2005年10月30日

Kendo

Kendo[Japanese terms]
Red Sox: A Retrospective of Boston Baseball, 1901 to Today Name:Red Sox: A Retrospective of Boston Baseball, 1901 to Today
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Release:06 May, 2005
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Kendo


Kendo ( ''Kendō'', ) , which is the modern martial art of Japanese fencing, developed from traditional techniques of Japanese swordsmanship known as ''kenjutsu''. Since 1975 the goal of Kendo has been stated by the All Japan Kendo Federation as "to discipline the human character through the application of the principles of the ''katana'' (the Japanese standard sword)". However, Kendo combines martial arts values with sport elements, with some practitioners stressing the former and others the latter.Taught using "sword|swords" made of split bamboo (shinai) and extensive protective armour (Bogu), practitioners are called ''kendoka'' or "kenshi". Kendoka merely means one who practices kendo. Kenshi means swordsman. Both terms are used, though many clubs have a preference for one term. Kendoka also use ''bokken|bokuto'' (wooden katana) to practice set forms known as kata. On formal occasions, real swords or metal swords with a blunt edge, ca! lled ''habiki'', can be used. There are 10 basic ''kata''.Achievement in Kendo is signified by advancement in rank, or ''dan'', with the eighth rank (''hachi-dan'') currently the highest rank attainable through testing. Higher dan is awarded on an honorary basis as recognition to one's lifetime contribution to the advancement of Kendo as an art. Additionally there are six ranks below ''dan'' known as ''kyu''. The number preceding the ''kyu'' is the number of ranks it is below the first ''dan'' rank (''sho-dan''). Sho-dan is equivalent to a first degree blackbelt.In modern kendo, there are two types of attacks - strikes and thrusts. Strikes are allowed against only certain areas on the body. The valid targets are ''men'' (top of the opponent's head), ''sayu-men'' (the left or right side of the opponent's head), right ''kote'', or wrist at any time, the left ''kote'' when it is in a raised position (such as ''jodan''), the left or right ''do'' (in tournament situations poin! ts are rarely awarded for striking the left side of the oppone! nt's ''d o''). Thrusts are only allowed to the throat (''tsuki''). However, since a wrongly done thrust could injure the neck, thrust techniques are often left out at the starting level and practiced at later levels.In matches, a point is only awarded when the attack is done firmly and properly to any of the allowed targets with ''Ki-ken-tai-ichi'', or spirit, sword, and body as one. This means for an attack to be successful the shinai must strike a proper target at the same time the attacker's front foot makes contact with the ground and at the same time of a ''kiai'' or shout that displays good spirit. Though it is common, especially in matches within a dojo, a ''kiai'' need not be the target name that is being struck.In a tournament, there are three judges (''shimpan''), each holding a red and a white flag in either hand. Each competitor has either a white or red flag attached to his or her back. For a point to be awarded, two judges must agree. To signal this, the judges lift up ! the color flag of the player who scored the point. The first to score two points wins the match. If the time limit runs out before two points are awarded, several things may happen: If one player has one point and the other does not, then the player with one point wins. In cases of tie, the match may be decided by a period of overtime, sudden death overtime (the first to score a point wins regardless of time left), or a ''hansoko'', or judges' decision.The International Kendo Federation (IKF) has members in 44 countries. The international championships are held every three years since 1970, when the IKF was founded.

quote Wikipedia - Article - History - License:GFDL




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剣道コミュニティ
(http://members.at.infoseek.co.jp/koreawatcher/docs/kumdowakendo.htm)
kumdo) とケンドー (kendo) についての多くの質問に対して…] ソ・ビョンユン(大韓剣道会専務理事/8段) ... これをわざわざ我が国でさえもケンドー (Kendo) と言うのが正しいのではないかというのは、まるで我々が何故、蹴球や野球を Socce...

Deutscher Kendobund eV - DKenB [Home]
(http://www.dkenb.de/)
n Kendo Federation. ? 2000-'05 DKenB. <a href="http://www.kampfkunst-board.info/toplist/in.php?id=106"><img src="http://www.kampfkunst-board.info/toplist/button.php?id=106" border="0"></...

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About Kendo
(http://www.kendo-sask.com/about.html)
Basic information for starting out in this Japanese martial...

All Belgium Kendo Federation
(http://www.bkr.be/)
Belgian federation for kendo, iaido, and jodo. Also contains informations and links about VKIJF(Vlaamse Kendo, Iaido en Jodo federatie) and BKR (Belgian Kendo Ren...

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2005秋
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://www.saitama-kendo.or.jp/kokuti/kokutiban.htm. ●剣道指導者講習会●<9月4日(日)さいたま市大宮武道館> ... 合格者名簿は、埼剣連HPに掲載されています(↓)。http://www.saitama-kendo.or.jp/dan_051016/dansokuhou_051016.ht...

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April 1, 2005--Pro Wrestling Guerrilla: The Havana Pitbulls (Ricky Reyes & Rocky Romero) defeated Kendo KaShin & Puma.. April 2, 2005--Pro Wrestling Guerrilla: Ricky Reyes defeated Ronin and Puma and Danny Richards in a 4-WAY...

DKF - Dansk Kendo Forbund
(http://www.kendo.dk/)
dansk · eng...

Amazon.com: Kendo: The Definitive Guide: Books
(http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/4770021194?v=glance)
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OSI Kendo
(http://www.osi.uio.no/kendo/)
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British Kendo Association
(http://www.users.dircon.co.uk/~bka/)
[Britis Kendo Association]. The web site of the British Kendo Association has moved to its new home: www.kendo.org.uk. Please update your bookmarks You will be automatically taken to the new site in a few moment...

THE CANADIAN KENDOFEDERATION
(http://kendo-canada.com/ckf_nat.htm)
2-3-14, Kudan Minami, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Japan 102-0074. Tel: 81-3-3234-6271Fax: 81-3-3234-6007 E-mail address: jimukyoku@kendo.or.jp ... InternationalAJKF/IKF <international@kendo.or.jp> Korea Kumdo Assn. <kumdo@sports.or.kr>...

愛知県剣道連盟
(http://www.aichi-kendo.jp/)
と事業・行事計画。段位審査会や大会の結果。各地区...

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リンク
(http://homepage2.nifty.com/ishikawah/seisyokai/link.html)
//to-koutairen-kendo.org 《雑誌》 剣道日本 http://www.skijournal.co.jp/kendo/剣道時代 http://www.taiiku-sports.co.jp/kendo.htm 《大学剣道部》 相互リンクhttp://ubf-a.com/kouken/ 《剣道具店》 建武堂 http://www.kenbu-do.co.jp...


Japanese terms Renewal 2005.10.30 

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