2005年10月22日

CADASIL

CADASIL[Diseases]
Cortical hypometabolism and crossed cerebellar diaschisis suggest subcortically induced disconnection in CADASIL: An (18)F-FDG PET study : An article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine Name:Cortical hypometabolism and crossed cerebellar diaschisis suggest subcortically induced disconnection in CADASIL: An (18)F-FDG PET study : An article from: The Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Catalog:Ebook
Release:13 September, 2005
Manufacturer:Society of Nuclear Medicine
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CADASIL


CADASIL stands for Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy and is a genetic disorder characterised by migraines with aura and cerebrovascular disease causing dementia and stroke. The disease is caused by a Genetic mutation|mutation of the NOTCH3 gene. Some patients also experience mood disorders and epilepsy. CADASIL brain damage is characterized by subcortical infarcts, white matter damage and microbleeds. An ultrastructural analysis shows small caliber arterial damage, consisting in smooth muscle cells loss, swollen endothelial cells and osmiophilic deposits. There is some evidence showing that clinical progression depends on the mutation's localization in the Gene sequencing|gene sequence.CADASIL has only recently been discovered and only around 400 families with the disease have been diagnosed. However, it is believed that the disease is far more prevalent than current diagnoses indicate.

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Diseases Renewal 2005.10.22 

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